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Selvedge Denim refers to the manner in which the fabric itself is made. Before the 1950s, most denim was made with shuttle looms. These looms can be woven into dense or tightly wound-heavy fabrics. The fabric is usually about a yard wide at the edges and has straps on each side to make sure the fabric doesn’t fray, curl or unravel. The edges have been finished from the loom. Therefore, due to the production process, denim produced on a shuttle loom has a “self-edge”, the fabric is named ” Selvedge “.
Recently, there has been an increase in interest in selvage denim. As one of the top denim wholesale Los Angeles providers, Pacific Blue Denims, is offering some helpful tips on what you need to know to buy selvage denim.
To begin with, decide if selvage is what you actually want for your project. Selvage denim is made from top-quality cotton thanks to its production process. The weaving is strong and you are receiving what you are paying for. Non-selvage denim is much cheaper and economical due to not needing to preserve the side seam of the denim. If you are looking for the most economical fabric, side denim may not be the best choice. Thankfully, there are plenty of other options. Browse our products to find fabrics that suit your individual needs.
Denim weights vary from 8oz to about 18 oz or more if you want something very durable. The lighter the denim is, the more quickly the denim would wear.
Denim has a slight shade to it- either reddish/purple or greenish/blueish. Red pieces of denim are associated with the all-American look. Green/blue jeans are generally imported from Japanese factories. To achieve a green denim look, denim is first dyed with a green sulfur dye. It is then dipped in indigo for its final effect. The red cast denim is dipped directly into the indigo without any prior dyeing. The color affects the fade and the number of times it was dipped into the indigo affects the darkness of the denim.
The character of the yarn refers to the thread diameter in the yarn weave. The thicker the diameter the more character the denim will have, and the thinner thread has less character. The more feature of the thread also can lead to the denim looking more “workman” style.
Edge denim may also be around for a while. Elastic fabrics are generally more comfortable without compromising quality or appearance. Decide for yourself whether you want your denim to stretch. These factors are the key to choosing edge denim. Once you have a better understanding of the structure, you will know exactly what is required for each project.